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Which electron configuration represents the electrons of an atom of neon in an excited state?

June 2017 NY Regents Chemistry Exam


31 Which electron configuration represents the electrons of an atom of neon in an excited state? (1) 2-7

(2) 2-8

(3) 2-7-1

(4) 2-8-1


Solution: When an electron goes from a lower to a higher energy level, it is in an excited state. The first energy level has a maximum of 2 electrons. Second energy level has a maximum of 8 electrons. Third energy level has a maximum of 8 electrons. If we take a look at choice 3, 2-7-1. It means two electron in the first energy level, seven in the second energy level and one in the third energy level. Since second energy level has a maximum of 8 electrons, we can see that one electron from the second energy level jumped to the third energy level.

Answer: 3


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